Laparoscope is a telescope like instrument to visualise organs inside. In key hole surgery there is no cut made; but surgery is performed through camera and instruments inserted via tiny holes.
What are the advantages?
As there is no cut, there is no big scar
The pain is almost nil as there is no cut
The healing is fast
Complications of wound healing are much less
Children recover quicker and can be discharged quicker
This helps to reduce the cost
As they recover quicker can return to school quicker
Is it safe in children?
Laparoscopic surgery has been performed safely in children. There are no disadvantages. However one has to be prepared for open surgery in case there is instrument failure or technical difficulty.
What problems can be treated with laparoscopic surgery?